A Shepherd looks at the GOOD SHEPHERD #7
The Doorway for the sheep!
PARABLE 2 JOHN 10:7-18 ME IN CHRIST Then said Jesus unto them again, Verily, verily, I say unto you, I am the door of the sheep. All that ever came before me are thieved and robbers but the sheep did not hear them (John 10:7- 8). IN THE FIRST parable of this discourse, our Lord made clear what He meant when He spoke of entering into the fold of one's life. Now, in the second parable, He proceeds to elaborate in great detail on what it means for a man or woman to enter into His life. By that is implied the way whereby we come into His care, enjoy His management, and revel in the abundance of His life shared with us in gracious generosity. Again it must be emphasized that His audience did not really understand Him. When He completed His teaching they charged Him with being insane ... possessed of an evil spirit, and unworthy of a hearing. And since that time millions of others have been bewildered by His teaching. But the man born blind and the young woman taken in adultery, as well as a few others whose lives He had touched and transformed, understood Him. They knew it was God who had entered their lives. Also they had been introduced into a new life in Christ which was a dimension of living unknown to them before. These few grasped what it was He said. Perhaps as we proceed to study His statements we, too, can enter into a fuller comprehension of the spiritual truths He shared with His audience. To do so is to have the horizons of our spiritual understanding widened by His words. "I am the door of the sheep." Put into our modern idiom we would say: "I am the doorway, the entrance, for the sheep." Too often people have the wrong idea that our Lord referred to Himself only as the actual door or gate used to close a passageway into a sheepfold. This is not the picture. The whole process of sheep management, of folding sheep, is combined with the control of doorways and gateways. It is by means of opening and shutting these passageways that the flock is moved methodically in and out, from place to place. They pass in through it to the protection of the fold within. A flock has both an interior life within the shelter of the sheepfold and an exterior life outside. It is by means of the doorway, through the opening of the gate, that they enjoy both ingress and egress to a fully rounded and beneficial mode of life. In the experience of every Christian whose life Christ has entered by His gracious Spirit, there are really two distinct areas of living. There is that inner life which the Quakers sometimes refer to as "the interior life." It is a personal, private, precious communion which a person enjoys within the inner sanctum of his own soul and spirit. Then there is that outer life in which one is in contact with fellow Christians. It does not just end there, however, for it reaches out to touch all the world around us. This we refer to as our "exterior life," where thousands of contacts are made in a lifetime of interaction with our contemporaries. The person under Christ's control will sense and know the hand of the Good Shepherd directing him in both areas. He will be acutely aware that it is through Him he passes in and out peacefully wherever He leads us. Whether it is within the stillness of our own spirits or without in the noisy world around us, He is there. This acute awareness of His presence opening or closing the way before me is a magnificent reassurance to my soul that all is well. The doorway was of tremendous import in Hebrew tradition and thought; much more so than in our culture. It was against the background of the Hebrew respect for "the door" that Christ made this assertion repeatedly - "I am the door." We do well to examine this briefly in order to fully comprehend what He meant. Early in her history as a nation, Israel had been enslaved by the Egyptians. For nearly two hundred years her people had been driven by their taskmasters to toil in the dreadful slime pits. There under the broiling sun they made mud bricks with which to build the great, elaborate cities of their enemies. Though this subservient people lived in their own little peasant hovels by the Nile, they were still prisoners of their Egyptian lords. In desperation they cried out for deliverance. God responded to their cry and sent Moses to wrest them from the land of their bondage. The final great act of their emancipation had to do with the door of each man's home. A spotless Passover Lamb was to be slaughtered for each household. Its blood was to be liberally sprinkled on the lintel over the door, and on both doorposts. Any person passing through this door to the shelter of the house within was assured of perfect protection and absolute safety from the awesome judgment of the great destroying angel who swept through Egypt in the darkness. But also by the same door anyone going out entered into the magnificent exodus which was able to deliver the enslaved from their bondage. A person went out through that door to liberty, freedom, and a new dimension of life under God's direction (Exod. 1-15). It was the blood of the innocent Passover lamb, applied to the owner's doorway, that guaranteed him peace within and protec-tion without. He had come directly under God's care and control within a new life of freedom. And so it is in the experience of any man or woman who complies with the provisions of Christ. As we come to rely implicitly upon the efficacy of His laid-down life and spilled blood on our behalf, He, God's own Passover Lamb, in very fact becomes the doorway for us. It is through Him that we enjoy a magnificent inner security and through Him that we go out to engage in an adventurous life of new-found freedom under His direction. Later in the history of the nation Israel, clear and specific instructions were given regarding the doorway to a man's home. The great laws and commandments of God to His people were to be inscribed on long, thin strips of parchment. These were to be carefully wrapped around each of the doorposts through which a person passed in and out of his home. Thus the resident was continually reminded, as were any strangers or visitors who came to call on him, that he and his family lived and moved under the command and control of God. Their going out and their coming in from that time forth were under the guidance of God's Word (Deut. 11:18-21). Again this was a beautiful concept clearly portraying to God's own people the fact that they were under His care. It was under His hand and under His gracious guidance that in truth they could live securely. As they passed their days going in and out of their humble homes it was to find sweet serenity within and strong safety without. Jehovah God was with them to guide. The Shepherd of their souls was their salvation in every situation. We see this same remarkable theme and emphasis reiterated throughout the teachings of our Lord. He stated emphatically in His great Sermon on the Mount that the gateway or doorway through which anyone entered into an abundant life of new-found freedom was in truth a restricted one. One could not think that he could pursue any course he chose and still come out right. If he did this he would end up in disaster - a wayward, willful, lost sheep. No, the way to safety within and security without was only through the gateway of the Good Shepherd's care. Not many would either find or follow that route. Most preferred to go their own proud, perverse path to perdition. Jesus the Christ was even more specific about this matter when, just before His crucifixion, He stated simply: "I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me" (John 14:6). Putting this into plain language He is saying: "I am the way in and through which anyone can enter into a splendid new life with God. It is through Me that a man or woman comes to discover truth, reality, purpose, and meaning. It is through Me that one comes into the intimacy of the family of God our Father." This is the main thrust of the entire New Testament. It is remarkable to see stated over and over the assertion that it is in and through Christ we live. Through Jesus Christ I have peace with God. Through Jesus Christ I am justified. Through Jesus Christ I am forgiven my failures and sins. Through Jesus Christ I am accepted into God's family. Through Jesus Christ I am set free from slavery to sin and self. Through Jesus Christ I am resurrected. Through Jesus Christ I have immediate access to God in prayer. And so the list could go on as a paean of praise to Him who has loved us and redeemed us and reconciled us to Himself by His own generous laid-down life. In a word, it may be said that He, and only He, is the doorway into abundant living. As in the previous parable, here again the Lord reiterates that anyone who ever preceded Him in our experience was a thief or robber. He was a thief in that if he induced us to do our own thing and go our own way he robbed us of our rightful inheritance. The reason for this escapes most people. We are conditioned by the culture of our society to believe that we are in the world merely to gratify our own selfish desires and drives. We are taught that to a great degree everything is relative. If my impulse is to push my way to the top of the totem pole, I should do so, even if it means trampling on others along the way. It's just too bad if others are injured. After all, it's a tough world we live in; and life is really a struggle to survive. So, little by little as time goes on, many of us do not believe that the standards established by God are relative to our age. We discard His directions for living. We ignore His instructions for our conduct. We turn each to his own way only to find that our difficulties deepen. We see ourselves caught up in a worldly way of existence. Life becomes a meaningless mockery. God's absolute values of integrity, loyalty, justice, honor, love, and fine nobility are cast aside. And in their place we find ourselves an impoverished people left only with discouragement and despair. We are robbed blind and left destitute with broken lives, broken hearts, broken minds, broken homes, broken bodies, and a broken society. Jesus was speaking a truth we should pay attention to when He said that it was possible for us to be pillaged and plundered by the false philosophies and crass materialism of our times. Unhappily most people simply won't believe Him. They know better, or so they think. But they end up broken and beaten. There is a second, and even more subtle way in which we ignore Him as the "way" and put others "before Him." It has to do with our basic priorities in life. Again it is helpful to go back into the early Hebrew teachings and traditions. The first of the Ten Commandments given by God to Moses in Exodus 20 states explicitly, "Thou shalt have no other gods before me!" God knew that to do so would spell certain disaster. No one, no thing, no human ideology could begin to compare with God Himself in wisdom, might, love, or integrity. In Him resided all that was selfless, noble, and glorious. For us to give ourselves or our allegiance to any other is to impoverish and demean ourselves: it is never to know the best. Yet, in our blindness, ignorance, and folly all through the long and tragic tale of human history, men have sold themselves short to all sorts of strange and stupid gods. We have bartered away our birthright for a meager mess of unsatisfying substitutes. God made us for Himself. In love and concern He intended us to be the children of His family, the sheep of His flock, the bride for His bridegroom. Instead of seeing, longing, and devoting ourselves to Him, we have turned away and have put all sorts of other gods before Him. Other interests, ideas, people, and pursuits have been given prior place in our lives and affections. They have all "come before" Him. Whatever it is to which I give most of my attention, time, thought, strength, and interest, becomes my God. It may be my home, my health, my family, career, hobby, entertainment, money, or person. But our Lord says that if they come before Him, we are robbed. We have been stolen blind. We are poorer than we think. Our plight is pathetic, and we have settled for second best. Our Lord points out in our text that those who are truly His people, the sheep of His pasture, will not allow themselves to be subverted by false gods. In the history of the people of Israel this had always been one of their greatest difficulties. Often they had been warned not to follow after the pagan gods of the races around them. Whenever they gave an ear to their subtle attractions they were drawn into dreadful practices that led them to utter ruin. It did not matter whether they did this collectively as a nation or privately as individual citizens. The end result always was retrogression and remorse. But in spite of the repeated warnings there always seemed to be those who were oblivious to the dangers of thieves and robbers. In stubborn, sometimes blind folly they would fall prey to the predators among them or around them. And the same is still true today. It reminds me of the behavior of a band of sheep under attack from dogs, cougars, bears, or even wolves. Often in blind fear or stupid unawareness they will stand rooted to the spot watching their companions being cut to shreds. The predator will pounce upon one then another of the flock raking and tearing them with tooth and claw. Meanwhile, the other sheep may act as if they did not even hear or recognize the carnage going on around them. It is as though they were totally oblivious to the obvious peril of their own precarious position. We see this principle at work even among Christians. We as God's people are continually coming under attack, either from without or within. Yet many are unable to detect danger among our number. It is as though we cannot hear or see or sense our peril. Often the predation is so crafty and cunning that fellow Christians are cut down before our eyes by the enemy of our souls. Sometimes those who do the most damage are already among us. They insinuate themselves into our little folds. They may be in our family, among our friends, in our neighborhood, in some small Bible class, in the community, or even in the church itself. They come bringing discord, divisions, and dissension. They rob us of the enrichment we might have from our Master by redirecting our attention to lesser issues. We get caught up in conflict and confusion that can lead to chaos. Instead of our focus being centered in Christ they get us embroiled with false and destructive ideas that may eventually lead to our downfall. Almost invariably those who come as thieves and robbers divert our attention from the loveliness and grandeur of our Good Shepherd. They manage to redirect our interests to peripheral issues of minor importance. They will get us to expend our time and energy and thought on trivia. And while we are so preoccupied with following their "will-o'-the-wisp" suggestions we fall prey to their deceptive and destructive tactics. We see this in such things as over-emphasis of questionable doctrines, humanistic philosophies, undue desire for feelings rather than faith in the Christian experience, disputes over biblical interpretations, excesses in legalism, worldly ways of living or doing God's work, pandering to certain popular personalities or programs. Throughout the teachings of our Lord, and later in the writings of the New Testament apostles (see 2 Tim.), we are warned "not to hear" such false teachers. We are urged to turn a deaf ear to them. We are told to flee from them. If we are to survive we must disassociate ourselves from them. We do not respond to those who treacherously try to tickle our ears while cutting our throats. This is not always easy to do, but if we are following Christ in an intimate communion, we will be aware of our danger. We will turn from those who would maim and mutilate us. We will be acutely sensitive only to the gentle voice of the Good Shepherd. .................. To be continued |
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